More than Window Dressing? Stakeholders and Partnerships in UN Global Agreements on Sustainable Urban Development

To enhance the effectiveness of global agreements on sustainable urban development, it is essential to foster robust stakeholder and partnership arrangements. This involves not only recognizing the contributions of diverse stakeholders but also creating enabling environments for their active participation in policy formulation and implementation. By integrating stakeholders into the decision-making processes, the UN can leverage their expertise, resources, and unique perspectives to address complex urban challenges more comprehensively. Moving towards a more pluralistic global governance system will strengthen the capacity to achieve sustainable development goals, ensuring that urban growth is inclusive, resilient, and equitable.